Frequency From Wavelength Formula:
From: | To: |
The frequency from wavelength formula calculates the frequency of a wave given its wavelength and the speed of propagation. For electromagnetic waves in vacuum, the speed of light (c = 3×10⁸ m/s) is used.
The calculator uses the formula:
Where:
Explanation: This fundamental wave equation relates the frequency and wavelength of any wave through its propagation speed.
Details: Calculating frequency from wavelength is essential in physics, engineering, telecommunications, and various scientific fields where wave properties need to be determined.
Tips: Enter wavelength in meters. The value must be valid (wavelength > 0). The calculator uses the speed of light constant for electromagnetic waves in vacuum.
Q1: What is the relationship between frequency and wavelength?
A: Frequency and wavelength are inversely proportional - as wavelength increases, frequency decreases, and vice versa, when the wave speed is constant.
Q2: Can this formula be used for all types of waves?
A: Yes, but the speed value (c) must be adjusted for the specific medium and wave type. For sound waves, use the speed of sound; for light in materials, use the appropriate speed.
Q3: What are typical frequency ranges?
A: Radio waves: 3 Hz - 300 GHz, Microwaves: 300 MHz - 300 GHz, Visible light: 430-750 THz, X-rays: 30 PHz - 30 EHz.
Q4: Why is the speed of light 3×10⁸ m/s?
A: This is the defined speed of electromagnetic radiation in vacuum, a fundamental constant of nature denoted by 'c'.
Q5: How does medium affect the calculation?
A: In different media, the speed of light changes, so the relationship becomes f = v/λ, where v is the speed in that particular medium.