Wavelength Formula:
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Wavelength (λ) is the distance between successive crests of a wave, especially points in a sound wave or electromagnetic wave. It is a fundamental property of wave phenomena and is inversely proportional to frequency.
The calculator uses the wavelength formula:
Where:
Explanation: The formula shows that wavelength is directly proportional to wave velocity and inversely proportional to frequency.
Details: Calculating wavelength is essential in various fields including acoustics, optics, and telecommunications. It helps in understanding wave behavior, designing communication systems, and analyzing sound properties.
Tips: Enter velocity in meters per second (m/s) and frequency in hertz (Hz). Both values must be positive numbers greater than zero.
Q1: What is the relationship between wavelength and frequency?
A: Wavelength and frequency are inversely proportional. As frequency increases, wavelength decreases, and vice versa, when velocity is constant.
Q2: What are typical wavelength values for sound waves?
A: Sound wavelengths vary greatly. For example, a 1000 Hz sound wave in air (v=343 m/s) has a wavelength of about 0.343 meters.
Q3: Does wavelength change with medium?
A: Yes, wavelength changes when a wave moves between different media because the wave velocity changes, even if frequency remains constant.
Q4: Can this calculator be used for light waves?
A: Yes, the same formula applies to electromagnetic waves, using the speed of light (approximately 3×10⁸ m/s) for velocity.
Q5: What units should I use for the inputs?
A: Velocity should be in meters per second (m/s) and frequency in hertz (Hz) for the result to be in meters (m).