Wavelength Formula:
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Wavelength (λ) is the distance between successive crests of a wave, especially points in a sound wave or electromagnetic wave. It is a fundamental property of waves and is inversely proportional to frequency.
The calculator uses the wavelength formula:
Where:
Explanation: This formula shows that wavelength is directly proportional to velocity and inversely proportional to frequency.
Details: Calculating wavelength is essential in various fields including physics, engineering, telecommunications, and audio engineering. It helps in understanding wave behavior, designing antennas, and analyzing signal propagation.
Tips: Enter velocity in meters per second and frequency in Hertz. Both values must be positive numbers greater than zero.
Q1: What is the relationship between wavelength and frequency?
A: Wavelength and frequency have an inverse relationship. As frequency increases, wavelength decreases, and vice versa, when velocity is constant.
Q2: Can this formula be used for all types of waves?
A: Yes, this formula applies to all wave types including sound waves, light waves, and radio waves, as long as you know the wave's velocity and frequency.
Q3: What are typical units for wavelength?
A: Wavelength is typically measured in meters (m), but may also be expressed in nanometers (nm) for light waves or other units depending on the wave type.
Q4: How does medium affect wavelength?
A: When a wave enters a different medium, its velocity changes, which affects its wavelength while frequency remains constant.
Q5: What is the speed of light in vacuum?
A: The speed of light in vacuum is approximately 299,792,458 m/s, which is often rounded to 3×10⁸ m/s for calculations.