Wavelength Formula:
From: | To: |
The wavelength formula calculates the distance between successive crests of a wave using the speed of light and frequency. It is fundamental in physics, particularly in wave mechanics and electromagnetic theory.
The calculator uses the wavelength formula:
Where:
Explanation: The formula shows the inverse relationship between wavelength and frequency - as frequency increases, wavelength decreases, and vice versa.
Details: Wavelength calculation is essential in various fields including telecommunications, optics, astronomy, and quantum mechanics. It helps determine wave properties and behavior in different media.
Tips: Enter frequency in Hertz (Hz). The value must be greater than 0. The calculator will automatically compute the wavelength in meters using the speed of light constant.
Q1: Why is the speed of light constant in this formula?
A: In vacuum, light always travels at 3×10⁸ m/s regardless of frequency or wavelength, making it a fundamental constant in electromagnetic wave calculations.
Q2: Does this formula work for all types of waves?
A: While the basic relationship λ = v/f applies to all waves, this specific calculator uses the speed of light constant, making it specific to electromagnetic waves in vacuum.
Q3: What are typical wavelength values?
A: Wavelengths vary greatly - radio waves can be kilometers long, visible light is 400-700 nanometers, while gamma rays have wavelengths smaller than atoms.
Q4: How does medium affect wavelength?
A: When light enters a different medium, its speed changes, which affects wavelength while frequency remains constant.
Q5: Can I calculate frequency from wavelength?
A: Yes, the formula can be rearranged as f = c/λ to calculate frequency from a known wavelength.