Wavelength Formula:
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The wavelength calculation determines the wavelength of a photon emitted during an energy transition using Planck's constant and the speed of light. This is fundamental to understanding quantum mechanics and spectroscopy.
The calculator uses the wavelength formula:
Where:
Explanation: The formula calculates the wavelength of electromagnetic radiation emitted when an electron transitions between energy levels.
Details: This calculation is essential in quantum physics, spectroscopy, astronomy, and various technologies including lasers, fiber optics, and medical imaging.
Tips: Enter the energy difference in joules. The value must be positive and greater than zero for accurate results.
Q1: What units should I use for energy difference?
A: The calculator requires energy difference in joules (J). If you have energy in electronvolts (eV), convert to joules first (1 eV = 1.602×10⁻¹⁹ J).
Q2: Why is the result in meters?
A: The SI unit for wavelength is meters. For practical applications, you may want to convert to nanometers (1 m = 10⁹ nm) or other units.
Q3: Can I calculate energy from wavelength?
A: Yes, you can rearrange the formula: ΔE = h·c/λ. This calculates the energy of a photon given its wavelength.
Q4: What if my energy difference is zero?
A: The energy difference must be greater than zero. A zero or negative value would result in undefined or nonsensical wavelength values.
Q5: How accurate is this calculation?
A: The calculation uses fundamental physical constants and provides theoretically exact results for the given inputs.