Wavelength Formula:
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Wavelength (λ) is the distance between successive crests of a wave, especially in electromagnetic waves. It is inversely proportional to frequency and is a fundamental property in wave physics.
The calculator uses the wavelength formula:
Where:
Explanation: The formula shows that wavelength decreases as frequency increases, following the inverse relationship in wave mechanics.
Details: Calculating wavelength is essential in various fields including telecommunications, optics, astronomy, and any application involving electromagnetic radiation.
Tips: Enter frequency in Hertz (Hz). The value must be greater than 0. The calculator will compute the corresponding wavelength in meters.
Q1: What is the relationship between frequency and wavelength?
A: Frequency and wavelength have an inverse relationship. As frequency increases, wavelength decreases, and vice versa.
Q2: Why is the speed of light constant in this calculation?
A: In vacuum, the speed of light is a fundamental constant (approximately 3×10⁸ m/s) that relates frequency and wavelength for all electromagnetic waves.
Q3: Can this calculator be used for sound waves?
A: No, this calculator is specifically for electromagnetic waves. Sound waves travel at different speeds depending on the medium.
Q4: What are typical frequency ranges for different applications?
A: Radio waves: 3Hz-300GHz, Microwaves: 300MHz-300GHz, Visible light: 400-790THz, X-rays: 30PHz-30EHz.
Q5: How does wavelength affect signal propagation?
A: Longer wavelengths generally travel farther and penetrate obstacles better, while shorter wavelengths carry more data but have shorter range.