Wavelength Formula:
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The energy to wavelength conversion calculates the wavelength of electromagnetic radiation from its energy using Planck's constant and the speed of light. This is fundamental in quantum mechanics and spectroscopy.
The calculator uses the wavelength formula:
Where:
Explanation: This formula demonstrates the inverse relationship between energy and wavelength - higher energy corresponds to shorter wavelengths.
Details: Calculating wavelength from energy is essential in various scientific fields including physics, chemistry, astronomy, and telecommunications for understanding electromagnetic radiation properties.
Tips: Enter energy value in Joules. The value must be positive and greater than zero for accurate calculation.
Q1: What is Planck's constant?
A: Planck's constant (h) is a fundamental physical constant that relates the energy of a photon to its frequency, with a value of approximately 6.626 × 10⁻³⁴ J s.
Q2: Can this calculator be used for all types of electromagnetic radiation?
A: Yes, the formula applies to all electromagnetic radiation including visible light, radio waves, X-rays, and gamma rays.
Q3: What are typical energy values for visible light?
A: Visible light photons have energies ranging from approximately 3.1 × 10⁻¹⁹ J (red light) to 4.9 × 10⁻¹⁹ J (violet light).
Q4: How does wavelength relate to frequency?
A: Wavelength and frequency are inversely related through the equation c = λν, where c is the speed of light and ν is frequency.
Q5: What if I have energy in electronvolts (eV) instead of Joules?
A: You'll need to convert eV to Joules first (1 eV = 1.602 × 10⁻¹⁹ J) before using this calculator.