Wavelength Equation:
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The wavelength equation relates the wavelength of a wave to its frequency and the speed of propagation. For electromagnetic waves, the speed is the speed of light (c = 3×10^8 m/s).
The calculator uses the wavelength equation:
Where:
Explanation: This equation shows the inverse relationship between wavelength and frequency - as frequency increases, wavelength decreases.
Details: Calculating wavelength is essential in physics, engineering, and telecommunications for designing antennas, understanding wave propagation, and analyzing electromagnetic spectrum usage.
Tips: Enter frequency in Hertz (Hz). The value must be greater than 0. The calculator will automatically use the speed of light constant (3×10^8 m/s).
Q1: What is the relationship between wavelength and frequency?
A: Wavelength and frequency have an inverse relationship. As frequency increases, wavelength decreases, and vice versa.
Q2: Does this equation work for all types of waves?
A: The general form λ = v/f works for all waves, where v is the wave velocity. This calculator specifically uses the speed of light for electromagnetic waves.
Q3: What are typical wavelength values for visible light?
A: Visible light wavelengths range from approximately 380 nm (violet) to 750 nm (red), corresponding to frequencies of about 400-790 THz.
Q4: How does wavelength affect wave behavior?
A: Wavelength determines many wave properties including diffraction, interference patterns, and the ability to penetrate materials.
Q5: Can I calculate frequency from wavelength with this equation?
A: Yes, the equation can be rearranged as f = c/λ to calculate frequency from wavelength.