Wavelength Formula:
From: | To: |
The wavelength formula calculates the distance between consecutive points of a wave that are in phase. It is derived from the fundamental relationship between wave speed, frequency, and wavelength in physics.
The calculator uses the wavelength formula:
Where:
Explanation: The formula shows that wavelength is inversely proportional to frequency - higher frequencies result in shorter wavelengths, and vice versa.
Details: Wavelength calculation is essential in various fields including telecommunications, optics, acoustics, and electromagnetic theory. It helps determine wave properties and behavior in different media.
Tips: Enter frequency in Hertz (Hz). The value must be valid (frequency > 0). The calculator uses the speed of light constant (3×10⁸ m/s) for electromagnetic waves.
Q1: What is the relationship between frequency and wavelength?
A: Frequency and wavelength have an inverse relationship. As frequency increases, wavelength decreases, and vice versa, when wave speed is constant.
Q2: Does this formula apply to all types of waves?
A: While the basic relationship applies to all waves, the speed constant differs. This calculator uses the speed of light (3×10⁸ m/s) specifically for electromagnetic waves.
Q3: What are typical wavelength ranges?
A: Wavelengths vary greatly - radio waves can be kilometers long, while gamma rays have wavelengths smaller than atoms.
Q4: How does medium affect wavelength?
A: When waves enter different media, their speed changes, which affects wavelength while frequency remains constant.
Q5: Can this calculator be used for sound waves?
A: For sound waves, you would need to use the speed of sound (approximately 343 m/s in air) instead of the speed of light.