Frequency Equation:
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The frequency equation \( f = \frac{v}{\lambda} \) calculates the frequency of a wave given its speed and wavelength. This fundamental relationship is used in physics, engineering, and various wave-related applications.
The calculator uses the frequency equation:
Where:
Explanation: The equation shows the inverse relationship between frequency and wavelength when wave speed is constant.
Details: Frequency calculation is essential in wave mechanics, telecommunications, acoustics, and electromagnetic spectrum analysis. It helps determine wave properties and behavior.
Tips: Enter wave speed in meters per second (m/s) and wavelength in meters (m). Both values must be positive numbers greater than zero.
Q1: What units should I use for the inputs?
A: Speed should be in meters per second (m/s) and wavelength in meters (m) for accurate results in Hertz (Hz).
Q2: Can this calculator be used for all types of waves?
A: Yes, this equation applies to all wave types including sound waves, light waves, and water waves, as long as you know the speed and wavelength.
Q3: What is a typical frequency range?
A: Frequency ranges vary widely: sound waves (20Hz-20kHz), radio waves (3kHz-300GHz), visible light (430-750THz).
Q4: How does frequency relate to energy?
A: For electromagnetic waves, higher frequency corresponds to higher energy (E = hf, where h is Planck's constant).
Q5: What if the wave speed is unknown?
A: For electromagnetic waves in vacuum, speed is constant (c = 3×10⁸ m/s). For other media, you may need to calculate or measure speed separately.