Wavelength Equation:
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The wavelength equation calculates the distance between consecutive crests of a wave from its frequency and the speed of light. It is fundamental in physics, particularly in electromagnetics and wave theory.
The calculator uses the wavelength equation:
Where:
Explanation: The equation shows that wavelength is inversely proportional to frequency - higher frequencies result in shorter wavelengths.
Details: Wavelength calculation is essential in various fields including telecommunications, radio broadcasting, optics, and spectroscopy for determining wave properties and designing wave-based systems.
Tips: Enter frequency in Hertz (Hz). The value must be greater than 0. The calculator will compute the corresponding wavelength in meters.
Q1: Why is the speed of light constant in this equation?
A: In vacuum, the speed of light is a fundamental constant (approximately 3×10^8 m/s) that remains the same regardless of frequency or wavelength.
Q2: Can this equation be used for sound waves?
A: No, this specific equation uses the speed of light. For sound waves, you would use the speed of sound instead of the speed of light.
Q3: What are typical wavelength ranges?
A: Radio waves have wavelengths from millimeters to kilometers, visible light from 380-750 nanometers, and gamma rays have wavelengths shorter than 10 picometers.
Q4: How does wavelength relate to energy?
A: Shorter wavelengths correspond to higher energy photons according to the equation E = hc/λ, where h is Planck's constant.
Q5: What if I need to calculate frequency from wavelength?
A: You can rearrange the equation to f = c/λ to calculate frequency from a known wavelength.