Wavelength Formula:
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Wavelength (λ) is the distance between two consecutive crests or troughs of a wave. It is a fundamental property of waves that relates to both the wave's speed and frequency.
The calculator uses the wavelength formula:
Where:
Explanation: The formula shows that wavelength is inversely proportional to frequency - higher frequency waves have shorter wavelengths when wave speed is constant.
Details: Calculating wavelength is essential in various fields including physics, engineering, telecommunications, and optics. It helps determine wave properties and behavior in different media.
Tips: Enter wave speed in m/s and frequency in Hz. Both values must be positive numbers greater than zero for accurate calculation.
Q1: What units should I use for the calculation?
A: Use meters per second (m/s) for wave speed and Hertz (Hz) for frequency to get wavelength in meters (m).
Q2: Does this formula work for all types of waves?
A: Yes, this universal wave equation applies to all wave types including sound waves, light waves, and water waves.
Q3: What if I know wavelength and want to find frequency?
A: You can rearrange the formula: \( f = \frac{v}{\lambda} \)
Q4: How does medium affect wavelength?
A: When a wave enters a different medium, its speed changes, which affects the wavelength while frequency remains constant.
Q5: What are typical wavelength values for different waves?
A: Visible light: 380-750 nm, Radio waves: 1 mm-100 km, Sound waves (audible): 17 mm-17 m (depending on frequency and medium).