Photon Energy To Wavelength Equation:
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The photon energy to wavelength equation relates the energy of a photon to its wavelength using Planck's constant and the speed of light. This fundamental relationship is crucial in quantum mechanics and electromagnetic theory.
The calculator uses the equation:
Where:
Explanation: This equation demonstrates the inverse relationship between photon energy and wavelength - higher energy photons have shorter wavelengths.
Details: Calculating photon wavelength is essential in spectroscopy, quantum physics, optical communications, and understanding electromagnetic radiation properties across different energy levels.
Tips: Enter photon energy in joules. The value must be positive and greater than zero. The result will be displayed in meters.
Q1: What are typical energy values for visible light photons?
A: Visible light photons have energies ranging from approximately 1.65×10⁻¹⁹ J (red light) to 3.26×10⁻¹⁹ J (violet light).
Q2: How does this relate to photon frequency?
A: The equation can also be expressed as λ = c/ν, where ν is frequency, since E = hν.
Q3: What units are appropriate for photon energy?
A: While joules are the SI unit, electronvolts (eV) are commonly used in particle physics (1 eV = 1.602×10⁻¹⁹ J).
Q4: Can this equation be used for all electromagnetic radiation?
A: Yes, this relationship applies to all photons across the electromagnetic spectrum, from radio waves to gamma rays.
Q5: Why is Planck's constant important in this calculation?
A: Planck's constant is the fundamental proportionality constant that relates energy to frequency in quantum mechanics.