Energy Formula:
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The energy formula E = h v / λ calculates the energy of a sound wave using Planck's constant (h), the velocity of sound (v), and the wavelength (λ). This formula helps determine the energy carried by sound waves in various media.
The calculator uses the energy formula:
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Explanation: The formula relates the energy of a sound wave to its wavelength and velocity through the medium, using Planck's constant as the proportionality factor.
Details: Calculating sound wave energy is important in acoustics, audio engineering, and physics research. It helps understand sound propagation, intensity, and the energy transfer in various environments.
Tips: Enter wavelength in meters, velocity in meters per second. All values must be valid (wavelength > 0, velocity > 0).
Q1: What is Planck's constant?
A: Planck's constant (6.626×10⁻³⁴ J s) is a fundamental physical constant that relates the energy of a photon to its frequency.
Q2: Does sound velocity change in different media?
A: Yes, sound velocity varies significantly in different media - approximately 343 m/s in air, 1480 m/s in water, and 5000 m/s in steel.
Q3: How is wavelength related to frequency?
A: Wavelength (λ) and frequency (f) are related by the formula v = f λ, where v is the velocity of sound.
Q4: What are typical energy values for sound waves?
A: Sound wave energies are typically very small due to the small value of Planck's constant, often in the range of 10⁻²⁰ to 10⁻¹⁵ joules.
Q5: Can this formula be used for all types of waves?
A: While derived from quantum mechanics, this formula is specifically applicable to sound waves when considering their particle-like behavior in certain contexts.