Speed of Sound Equation:
From: | To: |
The speed of sound equation calculates how fast sound travels through air at different temperatures. The formula v = 331 + 0.6 × T shows that sound travels faster in warmer air.
The calculator uses the speed of sound equation:
Where:
Explanation: Sound travels at approximately 331 m/s at 0°C, and increases by 0.6 m/s for each degree Celsius increase in temperature.
Details: Understanding how temperature affects sound speed helps in various applications like weather forecasting, aviation, and understanding why sound travels differently in different conditions.
Tips: Enter the temperature in Celsius. The calculator will show you how fast sound travels at that temperature.
Q1: Why does sound travel faster in warm air?
A: Sound travels faster in warm air because the air molecules move faster and can transmit sound vibrations more quickly.
Q2: What is the speed of sound at room temperature?
A: At room temperature (about 20°C), sound travels at approximately 343 m/s.
Q3: Does sound travel faster in water or air?
A: Sound travels much faster in water (about 1480 m/s) than in air because water molecules are closer together.
Q4: Can sound travel in space?
A: No, sound cannot travel in space because it needs a medium (like air or water) to travel through, and space is a vacuum.
Q5: Why do we see lightning before hearing thunder?
A: Light travels much faster than sound, so we see the lightning almost instantly, but the sound of thunder takes time to reach us.