Wave Equation:
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The wave equation v = fλ describes the fundamental relationship between wave speed (v), frequency (f), and wavelength (λ). This equation applies to all types of waves including sound waves, light waves, and water waves.
The calculator uses the wave equation:
Where:
Explanation: The wave speed equals the product of frequency and wavelength. If you know any two of these values, you can calculate the third.
Details: This fundamental equation is crucial in physics, engineering, and telecommunications for understanding wave behavior, designing communication systems, and analyzing wave phenomena in various media.
Tips: Enter any two known values (wave speed, frequency, or wavelength) and the calculator will compute the missing value. All values must be positive numbers.
Q1: What units should I use?
A: Use meters per second (m/s) for wave speed, Hertz (Hz) for frequency, and meters (m) for wavelength for consistent results.
Q2: Does this equation work for all types of waves?
A: Yes, the equation v = fλ applies to all wave types including electromagnetic waves, sound waves, and mechanical waves.
Q3: How does wave speed relate to the medium?
A: Wave speed depends on the properties of the medium. For example, sound travels faster in water than in air, and light travels slower in glass than in vacuum.
Q4: What if I have all three values?
A: The calculator will verify if your values satisfy the equation v = f × λ and confirm if they are consistent.
Q5: Can I use different units?
A: Yes, but ensure all units are consistent. For example, if you use cm for wavelength, use cm/s for wave speed to maintain dimensional consistency.