Wavelength Formula:
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Wavelength (λ) is the distance between two consecutive peaks of a wave, while frequency (f) is how many waves pass a point in one second. They are inversely related - higher frequency means shorter wavelength.
The calculator uses the wavelength formula:
Where:
Explanation: This formula shows that as frequency increases, wavelength decreases, and vice versa.
Details: Understanding wavelength and frequency helps us understand different types of electromagnetic waves, from radio waves to visible light to X-rays.
Tips: Enter frequency in Hertz (Hz). The calculator will show you the corresponding wavelength in meters.
Q1: What is the speed of light?
A: The speed of light is approximately 300,000,000 meters per second (3×10⁸ m/s).
Q2: What are some examples of different wavelengths?
A: Radio waves have long wavelengths (meters to kilometers), visible light has very short wavelengths (400-700 nanometers), and gamma rays have the shortest wavelengths.
Q3: Why does light have different colors?
A: Different colors of light have different wavelengths. Red light has the longest wavelength and violet light has the shortest wavelength in the visible spectrum.
Q4: Can sound waves use this formula too?
A: Sound waves use a similar formula, but with the speed of sound (343 m/s in air) instead of the speed of light.
Q5: What is Hertz (Hz)?
A: Hertz is the unit of frequency that measures how many waves pass a point each second. 1 Hz = 1 wave per second.