Wavelength Formula:
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The wavelength formula calculates the distance between consecutive crests of a wave from its frequency. It is a fundamental equation in physics, particularly in wave mechanics and electromagnetism.
The calculator uses the wavelength equation:
Where:
Explanation: The equation shows the inverse relationship between wavelength and frequency - as frequency increases, wavelength decreases, and vice versa.
Details: Wavelength calculation is essential in various fields including telecommunications, radio broadcasting, optics, and astronomy. It helps in designing antennas, optical systems, and understanding electromagnetic spectrum properties.
Tips: Enter frequency in Hertz (Hz). The value must be greater than 0. The calculator uses the constant speed of light (3×10^8 m/s) for electromagnetic waves.
Q1: Does this formula work for all types of waves?
A: This specific formula with the speed of light applies to electromagnetic waves. For other wave types (sound, water waves), the propagation speed would be different.
Q2: What is the relationship between frequency and wavelength?
A: Frequency and wavelength have an inverse relationship. When frequency increases, wavelength decreases, and vice versa, keeping the wave speed constant.
Q3: Can I calculate frequency from wavelength?
A: Yes, you can rearrange the formula: \( f = \frac{c}{\lambda} \)
Q4: What are typical wavelength values for visible light?
A: Visible light wavelengths range from approximately 380 nm (violet) to 750 nm (red), which is 3.8×10^-7 to 7.5×10^-7 meters.
Q5: Why is the speed of light constant in this calculation?
A: In vacuum, the speed of light is a fundamental constant of nature (approximately 3×10^8 m/s) and doesn't change regardless of frequency or wavelength.