Wavelength Formula:
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The wavelength formula calculates the distance between consecutive crests of a wave using the speed of light and frequency. It's fundamental in understanding light propagation and electromagnetic wave behavior.
The calculator uses the wavelength formula:
Where:
Explanation: The formula shows the inverse relationship between wavelength and frequency - higher frequencies result in shorter wavelengths.
Details: Wavelength calculation is essential in optics, telecommunications, radio broadcasting, and understanding the electromagnetic spectrum. It helps determine wave properties and applications in various technologies.
Tips: Enter frequency in Hertz (Hz). The value must be valid (frequency > 0). The calculator uses the constant speed of light (3×10⁸ m/s).
Q1: What is the relationship between wavelength and frequency?
A: Wavelength and frequency have an inverse relationship. As frequency increases, wavelength decreases, and vice versa.
Q2: What are typical wavelength values for visible light?
A: Visible light wavelengths range from approximately 380 nm (violet) to 750 nm (red).
Q3: Does the speed of light change in different media?
A: Yes, light travels slower in materials other than vacuum, which affects wavelength calculation in those media.
Q4: How is wavelength related to energy?
A: Shorter wavelengths correspond to higher energy photons, according to Planck's equation E = hc/λ.
Q5: What applications use wavelength calculations?
A: Radio communications, fiber optics, spectroscopy, medical imaging, and many other technologies rely on wavelength calculations.