Wavelength Equation:
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The wavelength equation (λ = v / f) calculates the distance between consecutive corresponding points of the same phase on a wave, such as crest-to-crest or trough-to-trough. It relates the wave's velocity (v) to its frequency (f).
The calculator uses the wavelength equation:
Where:
Explanation: The equation shows that wavelength is inversely proportional to frequency - as frequency increases, wavelength decreases, assuming constant velocity.
Details: Calculating wavelength is essential in various fields including physics, engineering, telecommunications, and optics. It helps determine wave properties and behavior in different media.
Tips: Enter velocity in m/s and frequency in Hz. Both values must be positive numbers greater than zero for accurate calculation.
Q1: What is the relationship between wavelength and frequency?
A: Wavelength and frequency have an inverse relationship. As frequency increases, wavelength decreases, and vice versa, when wave velocity remains constant.
Q2: Does wavelength change in different media?
A: Yes, when a wave moves from one medium to another, its velocity changes, which affects its wavelength while frequency remains constant.
Q3: What are typical wavelength values for visible light?
A: Visible light wavelengths range from approximately 380 nanometers (violet) to 750 nanometers (red).
Q4: How does wavelength relate to energy?
A: For electromagnetic waves, shorter wavelengths correspond to higher energy photons, following the equation E = hc/λ.
Q5: Can this equation be used for all types of waves?
A: Yes, the equation λ = v/f applies to all wave types including sound waves, water waves, and electromagnetic waves.