Wavelength Formula:
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The wavelength formula calculates the distance between consecutive crests of a wave. In physics, for electromagnetic waves, it's calculated using the speed of light and frequency.
The calculator uses the wavelength formula:
Where:
Explanation: The formula shows the inverse relationship between wavelength and frequency - higher frequencies result in shorter wavelengths.
Details: Wavelength calculation is essential in various physics applications including optics, radio communications, spectroscopy, and understanding electromagnetic wave properties.
Tips: Enter frequency in Hertz (Hz). The value must be greater than zero. The calculator will compute the corresponding wavelength in meters.
Q1: What is the relationship between wavelength and frequency?
A: Wavelength and frequency have an inverse relationship. As frequency increases, wavelength decreases, and vice versa.
Q2: Can this formula be used for all types of waves?
A: While the basic relationship applies to all waves, the speed value (c) changes for different wave types. This calculator uses the speed of light for electromagnetic waves.
Q3: What are typical wavelength ranges?
A: Radio waves have wavelengths from meters to kilometers, visible light from 380-750 nanometers, and gamma rays have wavelengths smaller than atoms.
Q4: How does wavelength affect wave behavior?
A: Wavelength determines how waves interact with objects. Longer wavelengths diffract more easily around obstacles, while shorter wavelengths are more directional.
Q5: What units are used for wavelength?
A: Wavelength is typically measured in meters, but smaller units like nanometers (10⁻⁹ m) or angstroms (10⁻¹⁰ m) are used for light waves.