Angular Frequency Formula:
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Angular frequency (ω) is a scalar measure of rotation rate, representing how fast an object rotates or oscillates. It relates to the regular frequency by ω = 2πf, where f is the frequency in hertz.
The calculator uses the angular frequency formula:
Where:
Explanation: This formula converts wavelength to angular frequency using the fundamental relationship between these wave properties and the speed of light.
Details: Angular frequency is crucial in wave mechanics, electromagnetic theory, and quantum physics. It helps describe oscillatory motion and wave propagation characteristics.
Tips: Enter wavelength in meters. The value must be positive and non-zero. The calculator uses the speed of light constant (3×10⁸ m/s).
Q1: What's the difference between angular frequency and regular frequency?
A: Regular frequency (f) measures cycles per second (Hz), while angular frequency (ω) measures radians per second. They're related by ω = 2πf.
Q2: Can I use this for sound waves?
A: Yes, but replace the speed of light (c) with the speed of sound in the medium (approximately 343 m/s in air).
Q3: What are typical angular frequency values?
A: For visible light (λ ≈ 400-700 nm), angular frequencies range from approximately 2.7×10¹⁵ to 4.7×10¹⁵ rad/s.
Q4: Why is angular frequency important in quantum mechanics?
A: It appears in wave functions and energy equations (E = ħω), connecting wave properties to particle energy.
Q5: How does angular frequency relate to wave number?
A: Angular frequency (ω) and wave number (k) are related through the dispersion relation ω = ck for electromagnetic waves in vacuum.