Wavelength to Frequency Formula:
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The wavelength to frequency formula calculates the frequency of a wave when its velocity and wavelength are known. This relationship is fundamental in wave physics, particularly for sound waves.
The calculator uses the wavelength to frequency formula:
Where:
Explanation: The formula shows that frequency is inversely proportional to wavelength when velocity is constant.
Details: Calculating frequency from wavelength is essential in various applications including acoustics, telecommunications, and wave analysis in physics.
Tips: Enter velocity in meters per second (m/s) and wavelength in meters (m). Both values must be positive numbers greater than zero.
Q1: What is the typical velocity of sound in air?
A: The speed of sound in air at room temperature (20°C) is approximately 343 m/s.
Q2: How does temperature affect sound velocity?
A: Sound velocity increases with temperature, approximately 0.6 m/s per degree Celsius increase.
Q3: What is the relationship between frequency and pitch?
A: For sound waves, higher frequencies correspond to higher pitches, while lower frequencies correspond to lower pitches.
Q4: Can this formula be used for light waves?
A: Yes, the same formula applies to light waves, where velocity is the speed of light (approximately 3×10⁸ m/s).
Q5: What are typical wavelength ranges for audible sound?
A: For audible sound (20 Hz to 20,000 Hz), wavelengths range from about 17 meters to 1.7 centimeters in air.